Bench Vise Requirements & Considerations
- Type: If you are a woodworker or a machinist or a welder, there will be different bench vises designed for you. ...
- Size: A vis is measured from the length of the jaws from end to end, and it is basically telling you how much contact your vise has with the workpiece.
- Opening: Vices will only open a certain width. ...
How does a bench vice work?
The bench vice consists of two parallel jaws to hold the workpiece. Its one jaw is settled, and the other jaw is portable by a lever, screw, or a cam. A bench vice is used to hold a workpiece amidst hand tasks. For instance, sawing, filing, hammering, or gluing, the vice can be bolted to a bench forever.
How do you mount a vice on an inverted benchtop?
Place the rear jaw upside down on the inverted benchtop and measure how far the top of the jaw extends below the bottom. 14″ for a 7″ vise, 12″ for a 10″ vice (The former is required for the smaller vise.) Add enough to the cheek width to make it approximately 18″ above the bench surface when mounted.
What size of vise do I Need?
Vises are typically available in 4, 5, 6 & 8" sizes. These sizes refer to the width of the jaws. The larger and heavier the object to be held the larger the vise required. As a general rule of thumb, the maximum throat depth is typically proportionate to the jaw width.
What size vise is equivalent to a Bessey 6?
It has a maximum opening of 5.25″, a throat depth of 2.75″ and weighs 44lbs. So a “little” 3.5″ jaw vise is almost the match for the Bessey 6″ vise in every way except for jaw width.
How do you tell the size of a bench vise?
This is determined by the length of the screw (which holds the jaws together), and the longer the screw, the further the sliding jaw can open from the stationary jaw. The opening indicates the maximum capacity of the jaws, meaning that the vice will not be able to clamp an object wider than this.
What size is a number 3 vice?
3 Mechanics Vice 4in : Amazon.co.uk: DIY & Tools....Technical Details.ManufacturerAutoMotion Factors LimitedProduct Dimensions36.8 x 19.2 x 18.8 cm; 500 GramsItem model number3Size100mmColourGrey10 more rows
What size bench vise is best?
For general household DIY, a 4- to 5-inch vise is large enough to handle most tasks. (This measurement is the length of the jaws from end to end and is maximum amount of contact your vise has with the workpiece.)
How do I choose a bench vice?
While selecting a bench vise, you have to check its throat depth – this is the distance from the top side of the jaw to the top of the slide below the jaw. Larger throat depths mean you can hold larger workpieces. Bench vises have varying jaw widths. For larger objects, you need bench vises that have bigger jaw widths.
What size is a number 1 vice?
Irwin Record No. 1 Mechanics Vice 3.inMaterialHardened Steel,Metal,IronBrandRecordItem dimensions L x W x H27.9 x 26 x 6.5 centimetresColourGreyStyleSafety1 more row
What size is a record number 2 vice?
Product DetailsBrandRecordJaw Width3 1/2″Jaw Opening3 1/2″Throat Depth2 1/4″ConditionUsed
Is a steel or cast iron vise better?
Cast-iron vises are also suitable to use as an anvil hammering surface. Steel vises are also popular, since they're strong and even more durable than cast iron. They can deform a bit under extreme pressure, however, and so they tend to be less expensive.
What is the best vise on the market?
Best Bench Vise: ReviewsTEKTON 4-Inch Swivel Bench Vise. ... Wilton 11106 Wilton Bench Vise. ... Forward DT08125A 5-Inch Heavy Duty Bench Vise. ... Olympia Tool Bench Vise. ... Yost Tools Bench Vise Tool. ... IRWIN Tools Multi-Purpose Bench Vise. ... Grizzly Industrial G7062-5″ Multi-Purpose Bench Vise. ... WEN MPV502 Multi-Purpose Bench Vise.More items...•
Are clamp on vises good?
As such, clamp-on vises are typically most useful for light duty operations. That's not to say that they can't take some abuse and some torque, but the upper limit just isn't as high as a traditional vise.
Which vice is suitable for holding heavy jobs?
Drill vice is a special kind of machine, vice. It is used for holding the job while boring holes with the drilling machine. It is made of steel. A handle is attached to it.
What are the types of vice?
Types of VicesBench Vice.Pipe Vice.Tool Makers Vice.Hand Vice.Leg Vice.Drill vice.Pin Vice.
Do I need a vise on workbench?
A workbench is only a success if it can keep itself still and provide means to hold your work. A woodworking vice is not an essential feature of this. Typically though we can expect to see two vices on a workbench today. One will be installed on the front of the bench, towards the left.
How the size of vice is stated?
Explanation: The size of the engineer's vice is stated by the width of the jaws.eg. 150mm parallel jaw bench vice.
How do I choose a woodworking vise?
7:0312:00Pick the RIGHT vise for woodworking. - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey make your bench more expensive. And time consuming to build because you're buying a second viceMoreThey make your bench more expensive. And time consuming to build because you're buying a second vice. And it really needs to be quick release your tail vise needs a dog built into the jaw.
What kind of tool is a vice?
vise, also spelled Vice, device consisting of two parallel jaws for holding a workpiece; one of the jaws is fixed and the other movable by a screw, a lever, or a cam. When used for holding a workpiece during hand operations, such as filing, hammering, or sawing, the vise may be permanently bolted to a bench.
Where are record vices made?
SheffieldRecord vises were made by The Record Tools Factory, Sheffield in the UK and they manufactured vises between 1909 to 2000.
Uses of Bench Vice
The bench vice consists of two parallel jaws to hold the workpiece. Its one jaw is settled, and the other jaw is portable by a lever, screw, or a cam. A bench vice is used to hold a workpiece amidst hand tasks. For instance, sawing, filing, hammering, or gluing, the vice can be bolted to a bench forever.
Types of Bench Vices
The most common bench vice is the woodworking bench vice. It consists of various components. The jaws of the bench vice help to hold the workpiece. It has two parallel jaws, one is fixed, and the other is portable. Its screw mechanism secures the workpiece that helps to move the jaws to tighten the workpiece.
Safety Measures to Follow While Using a Bench Vice
The following are some safety tips that you need to follow while using a bench vice:
What size vise should I use for a bench dog?
Because a face vise is utilized for both general work and edge planing, I suggest a bigger vise (at least 10″). A smaller end vise should work well with bench dogs to secure boards for face-planing. For face-planing and other tasks, I use a tiny (7″) model since the dog is only 312″ from the front edge of the bench.
What is a workbench without vises?
Let’s face it: a workbench without vises is really nothing more than an assembly table. Vises offer the strength required to secure workpieces during planing, sawing, routing, and other tooling operations. The venerable Record vise is one of the many commercial types that has withstood the test of time because it is simple to install, simple to use, and built to last generations.
How to attach a vise to a spacer block?
Place the vise on the spacer block, cheek in notch. Mark and drill pilot holes, then lag bolt the vise in place. Using a straightedge, align the jaw with the bench’s edge. If it’s prideful, plane it.
How to cut a notch in a bench?
Backsaw the crosscut into the benchtop edge. Then use a circular saw to cut the notch with a straightedge clamped to the bench. Then rip the notch until it intersects the previous crosscut.
How to make a wooden cheek?
First, measure the thickness of the jaw to create the wooden cheek. Using a 1 inch thick hardwood board “Plane it to the jaw’s thickness if it’s broader. In order to make the rear jaw, align the bottom borders as indicated in Figure 1 “at either end To create the U-shaped cheek filler, crosscut and bandsaw the piece. Glue it on 34 “-similar size thick stock, as indicated.
How far does the rear jaw extend on a 7" vise?
Place the rear jaw upside down on the inverted benchtop and measure how far the top of the jaw extends below the bottom. 14″ for a 7″ vise, 12″ for a 10″ vice (The former is required for the smaller vise.)
How big of a hole do you drill for a dog vise?
Most commercial dogs fit 34-mm holes bored perpendicular to the tabletop. Make a drill guide block from 2″ thick material by drilling a 34″ diameter hole in the middle.
What is a bench vise?
Bench vises are an integral part of any workstation whether it is fixed or mobile. The primary function of any vise is to hold an object safety and securely so that it can be worked on. Bench vises make work such as sanding, finishing, chipping, sawing, and welding easier by freeing the operator's hands to perform the needed task. Their simplicity and versatility means users of any skill level or experience can benefit from their use.
How are bench vises made?
Bench vises are commonly made in two distinct processes: casting and forging. Casting is the most common and cost effective manufacturing process. It involves pouring hot liquid metal into molds. Once poured into the mold the liquid steel is allowed to cool.
What is the strength of a forging vise?
Unlike casting, the forging process uses solid blocks of steel that are heated and then pounded into their required shape. This production method is common in the tool industry when manufacturing wrenches and pliers. A high quality forged vise can have a tensile strength of 90,000+ PSI compared to 19,000-60,000 Psi for a cast vise.
What is a metalworking vise?
For the purpose of this article, we will be focusing on the metalworking vise, often referred to as the Engineer's, Mechanics, Combination, or Tradesman vises. Metalworking vises are designed to be fastened to a sturdy table via eyelets located at the sides and back of the vise. The dynamic jaw (explained later) is designed to hang over the edge of the table. Although vises are primarily designed to hold a work pieces horizontally, the overhanging front jaw does permit the holding of objects vertically.
How large is a vise?
How large are the objects you will be holding? Vises are typically available in 4, 5, 6 & 8" sizes. These sizes refer to the width of the jaws. The larger and heavier the object to be held the larger the vise required. As a general rule of thumb, the maximum throat depth is typically proportionate to the jaw width.
Where are the pipe jaws located in a bench vise?
Look for a bench vises with integrated pipe jaws. These extra jaws are located in the throat of the dynamic and static jaw and are serrated and curved specifically to hold pipes. Determining the max pipe diameter is important in determining the size of vise you will need.
Where is the handle on a vise?
Handle – is located at the front of the vise. It acts as the lever that turns the lead screw, which in turn moves the dynamic jaw. The handle is engineered to match the maximum clamping power the vise can handle. A properly designed and manufactured handle will bend when too much force is applied.
How to check if a vise has a swivel base?
If the vise has a swivel base, check that the base doesn’t have missing/cracked mounting tabs/ears. Check that the swivel base itself doesn’t have any cracks. Flip the vise over and make sure the internal parts of the swivel base aren’t cracked, damaged, or repaired.
What is the crack in the front of a vise?
Essentially, the front half of the vise breaks off the slide, or develops a crack from being overstressed. Another is the ledge that sticks out from the front of the main body to support the dynamic jaw as it extends forward. That area also cracks, or breaks off from being overstressed.
What is the center bolt on a swivel base?
Many models with a swivel base will have a large center bolt that keeps the main body of the vise centered on the swivel base. Sometimes people lose, or remove those center bolts, and finding one is next to impossible.
How to fix bent handle on a ram?
If the bend is mild, you can often place the handle on a flat surface and hammer it close to flat, or some folks will put them in a vise and clamp down to remove minor bends. I’ve had good luck using a couple of pieces of shim steel and a shop press to remove bends. You simply put the shim stock on either side of the bend, put the high side under the ram and lower until it’s just past level since it will rebound a bit. I made two pieces of shim stock with U-shaped channels so the handle doesn’t roll around so much, but even flat stock will work.
Can you replace jaws on vintage vises?
Some vises were made with jaws that can be replaced, and some were made with the jaws integral to the jaw supports. Some jaw patterns for vintage vises are readily available while others would require contacting a machine shop and having them make a custom set, which will likely be cost-prohibitive.
Can you close a vise with a handle?
If it’s really bad you might be able to close the vise with the handle , and have to pull it open by hand. That isn’t a deal-breaker, but is a good negotiating point if you’re the buyer. One thing to look for is when you unscrew the vise all the way, some will start to bind.
Is a vise worth restoring?
If a vise has obvious signs of welding or brazing, it’s probably not worth restoring. It might function fine, but the value is gone for all but the most unusual and rare models. Also, if you find cracks or pieces broken off, there’s a good chance the vise isn’t worth repairing.