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how do i apply for h1b visa

by Ms. Luella Willms Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Apply for the H1B Visa?

  • Make sure you qualify for the H1B visa..
  • Find a petitioner by applying for a job opening in the United States..
  • Have the petitioning initiated by your employer..
  • Apply for the H1B visa at the nearest US Embassy/Consulate in your home country.. Have a Labor Condition Application...

There are four steps that must be taken to apply for an H1B visa, including:
  1. Applicant must find an H1B sponsor.
  2. Employer must submit a Labor Conditions Approval (LCA)
  3. Employer must submit Form I-129.
  4. Applicant completes an H1B visa application at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
Jun 14, 2022

Full Answer

What are the requirements for H1B visa?

H-1B Visa Requirements. H-1B visa applications require a petitioner (the employer) and beneficiary (employee). The beneficiary must meet a minimum of one of the following requirements: Have completed a bachelor's degree (or higher) in the same field as their specialty occupation from an accredited university.

What are the new H1B rules?

  • This rule is likely to be “stayed” by the Biden administration, Congress, or the courts
  • The rule will increase required wages for H-1B, H-1B1, E-3 and Green Card applications filed through employment
  • The increase in wages will not affect the H-1B lottery this year (March 2021) if the LCA process is completed before July 1, 2021

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What is I 129 for H1B?

I-129 is a petition copy which was filed with USCIS for H1B. You do not need to carry I-129. The consular has access on PIMS. They have all information what they need. Technically, you only need to carry I-797A and Passport for stamping, however, ...

What is H1b1 visa, processing time?

H-1B1 Visa Processing Time. Since the H-1B1 visa is not available for premium processing, it takes more time than the H-1B. Processing times vary from country to country, but in general it takes 4 to 6 months for the H-1B1 visa to be processed.

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What is the I-129 form?

Once the LCA process has been completed, the employer can proceed to submit the H-1B petition by filing the I-129. Form I-129 is officially known as the Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker. The employer must be sure to include the employment letter with the position’s exact duties, dates of employment, detailed description, salary offered, position requirements, contact information, etc.

Can I change my status on my I-129?

Change of Status: Once the I-129 is approved, the USCIS will update your I-94 record to indicate your new visa class to H-1B status. With this, you can take up your new job position as an H-1B visa holder. This is only available to those that are already under a valid nonimmigrant status such as O-1, J-1, or L-1 status.

How much does it cost to get an H1B visa?

Besides the $190 for the H1B application at the embassy additional fees you have to pay for the H1B visa are:

How to Extend the H1B Visa?

The H1B extension procedures are similar to the initial application process. You will need to pay the same fees, except for the Fraud Prevention and Protection Fee. Your employer will also have to follow the same procedures for getting certification from DOL and an approved petition from USCIS. In addition, you will submit these documents:

How Long Can I Stay in the US with an H1B Visa?

The H1B visa is initially valid for 3 years but can extend for another 3 years. In total, a person can stay and work in the US for 6 years at most. However, that does not mean that the person must return to their home country. What makes the H1B visa popular is that it is a dual intent visa.

What is H1B Visa Stamping?

In case you are granted an H1B visa, you need to go on and apply for the H1B visa stamping. This a process on its own, and you should check out the H1B visa stamping article for more details.

How to See My H1B Status Updates?

When your employer submits the H1B visa petition, you will receive a 13-digit receipt number which you can use to check on your H1B status on the USCIS website . The receipt number starts with an “ EAC, WAC, LIN, SRC, NBC, MSC or IOE” and is followed by 10 numbers. Your status could state one of the following:

What is an H1B amendment?

The H1B Amendment requires US employers to file an amended petition in case the employee has any material changes. Material changes are defined as anything that impacts the employee’s eligibility for an H1B visa. The USCIS does not give a list of what qualifies as such a change, but examples include:

What is lottery in H1B?

The lottery is the process through which the USCIS selects which applicants will receive an H1B visa. The selection is entirely random.

Overview

The H-1B program applies to employers seeking to hire nonimmigrant aliens as workers in specialty occupations or as fashion models of distinguished merit and ability. A specialty occupation is one that requires the application of a body of highly specialized knowledge and the attainment of at least a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent.

Key News

On January 15, 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor (Department) issued an Office of Foreign Labor Certification H-1B Program Bulletin and a Wage and Hour Division Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) revising its interpretation of its regulations concerning which employers of H-1B workers must file Labor Condition Applications.

What is an H1B visa?

The H1B is a special visa that allows foreign nationals to perform specialty occupations in the United States. This work can be in - but is not limited to - any of the following fields:

How long do you have to work to get an H1B visa?

Begin work in the United States. H-1B beneficiaries may arrive in the United States up to 10 days before the start date of their petition and stay up to 60 days (with some exceptions) after the termination of their H1B status. Upon arrival, you should present your passport, H1B visa, and Form I-797 approval.

What is H1B in the US?

The H1B allows foreign nationals to perform specialty occupations in the United States. This allows highly qualified individuals to work and live in the US. This benefits both the beneficiaries and the US economy.

What are the benefits of H1B?

One big advantage of H1B visa is the portability benefits. This means that if you are on an H1B and change employers, you can begin working for a different employer upon filing your new petition.

How long before I can apply for a visa can I apply for a visa?

Note that you cannot apply for a visa more than 90 days before the start date of the job . Upon scheduling a consular interview, the foreign national will meet with a US consular officer and show them their I-797 approval.

How to extend a bona fide job offer?

This can be through a written contract or, if there is no written contract, through a summary of an oral agreement. Additionally, there must be evidence to support the need for the beneficiary.

Is H1-B a multistep process?

The H1-B visa is a multistep process . The following is a general guideline followed by a more detailed explanation:

What is an online USCIS account?

There are three types of USCIS online accounts: Applicant/petitioner/requestor account – Individuals use this type of account to prepare and file applications, petitions or other benefit requests. You cannot use this account type to prepare or submit H-1B registrations.

Do I need to file a G-28 with an I-129?

A: Yes. The attorney, however, would need to file a G-28 with the Form I-129 H -1B petition to authorize their representation . Note that even if the attorney submitted a G-28 to represent a client for the registration process, they would still need to submit a new G-28 with the I-129 petition. Q.

What is an H-1B visa?

Canadian citizens seeking temporary work in a “specialty occupation” that requires the skills of a professional may be eligible for an H-1B visa.

How do I apply for an H-1B visa?

An H-1B application can only be filed the employer. USCIS begins accepting H-1B petitions on April 1st of every fiscal year. The employer is the petitioner and the employee is the beneficiary.

H-1B lottery

There is an annual of 65,000 H-1B visas available for applicants with bachelor’s degree. An additional 20,000 H-1B visas are made available for applicant’s with a U.S. Master’s degree.

H-1B validity period

The H-1B visa is valid for up to three years, and it can be renewed for another three years for a total of six years. After six years, you have to leave the United States for a period of one year before you can re-apply for a new H-1B.

Dual intent under H-1B status

The H-1B allows for “dual intent,” which means that you can be sponsored for permanent residency while on the visa through an employment-based green card, family-based green card or marriage-based green card. This is important because some work visas, such as the TN visa, does not allow for dual intent.

H-1B visa versus TN visa

Canadians have the benefit of being able to choose between an H-1B visa and a TN visa. The question is, which one is better? The answer is that it depends on many things.

H-1B Advantages

More occupations and professions are available under an H-1B visa than the TN visa. There is a specific list of TN occupations. If you don’t fall under a TN profession, you won’t qualify for a TN visa

What is an H1B visa?

The H1B visa requires that the employer is authorized to employ foreign nationals through the H1B route. This authorisation takes the form of a Labour Condition Application, submitted to and granted by the US Department of Labour.

What is priority date for USCIS?

Your priority date is the date that USCIS receive the I-140 form. You must wait until your priority date before you can take the next step, which is to apply for Adjustment of Status.

What is an EB2?

Multi-national executive or manager who meets certain criteria. Second preference immigrant worker (EB2) – one or more of the following must apply: Member of a profession that requires an advanced degree. Exceptional ability in the sciences, the arts or business. Seeking a national interest waiver.

Can an H1B visa be used for permanent residency?

For an H1B visa holder who meets all the eligibility criteria to apply for US permanent residency, the process includes a number of steps to be taken by both you and your sponsoring employer.

Is H1B visa easy to get?

The H1B visa route to US permanent residency is not always straightforward. It is crucial to ensure you work to the correct timescales and ensure eligibility and that your application documentation is comprehensive and compliant

When Does My H-1B Status Expire?

You can determine the date when your H-1B status expires by looking at the date listed on your I-94 Arrival/Departure Record. You should have received an I-94 card from the port of entry officer who performed the inspection upon entrance to the U.S. (before April 2013).

Where is the expiration date on H-1B?

If you entered the U.S. and then changed your status to H-1B, the expiration date should be at the bottom of the USCIS approval document. Individuals can consult the Customs and Border Protection database for an electronic copy of their I-94.

How to file an I-140 for an alien worker?

Once the PERM has been approved, your employer must then file an I-140 Immigration Petition for Alien Worker. In the Form I-140, your employer must prove they are in good financial shape, as that is needed to demonstrate their ability to pay the salary for the job position. The form must be submitted with the approved PERM labor certification, and a filing fee. If your petition is approved, then the USCIS will send you an Approval Notice. This indicates that you can move to the next stage of your green card application process. Keep in mind that an approved I-140 doesn’t mean your status has been adjusted from nonimmigrant to immigrant. You will need to wait until the end of the 5th step, which is I-485 petition approval

What is the purpose of submitting an I-485?

By submitting an I-485 you’re essentially asking USCIS to adjust your status from H-1B to green card (lawful permanent resident) status.

How long does it take to get a DOL?

On average, the DOL process takes about 6 months, and the USCIS process also takes several months.

Which employer had the largest number of employment-based PERM applications for a green card?

For example, a look into the DOL statistics for FY 2019 shows that the H-1B employers had the largest number of the employment-based PERM application for a green card. Out of the 81,450 applications for the first three quarters of the year, 48,782, which was 68.6 of the total figure came from the H-1B category. The closest category was L-1 with a distant 7.3%.

When is priority date for USCIS?

You will need to wait until your priority date becomes current before moving on to the final step.

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Overview

  • The H-1B program applies to employers seeking to hire nonimmigrant aliens as workers in specialty occupations or as fashion models of distinguished merit and ability. A specialty occupation is one that requires the application of a body of highly specialized knowledge and the attainment of at least a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent. The intent of the H-1B provisions is t…
See more on dol.gov

Key News

  • On January 15, 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor (Department) issued an Office of Foreign Labor Certification H-1B Program Bulletin and a Wage and Hour Division Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) revising its interpretation of its regulations concerning which employers of H-1B workers must file Labor Condition Applications. The Department simultaneously submitted a Notice for p…
See more on dol.gov

General Guidance

Forms

See more on dol.gov

Disqualified and Willful Violator Employers

  • DOL maintains a list of individuals or corporations who, as a result of an H-1B investigation/final agency action, have been disqualified from approval of petitions to participate in the nonimmigra...
See more on dol.gov

Nonimmigrant Worker Related Agency Links

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