The diversity lottery visa, also known as the green card lottery visa, is a chance-based opportunity for some foreign nationals to get a green card – i.e., a permanent residency visa – in the U.S. The process works like any lottery: winning applications are selected at random. And only a small percentage of applications win – less than 1%.
Full Answer
What is the Diversity Immigrant Visa?
The Diversity Immigrant Visa Program provides individuals from countries with relatively lower levels of recent immigration to the United States an opportunity to apply for a visa and permanent residency (a green card). About 50,000 diversity visas are typically issued each year.
How do I apply for the diversity visa program?
The DV Program is administered by the U.S. Department of State (DOS). Most lottery winners reside outside the United States and immigrate through consular processing and issuance of an immigrant visa. To learn more, visit the U.S. Department of State's website. Diversity Visa Winners Legally Residing In the United States: Apply Through USCIS
How does the Diversity Visa lottery work?
The program is well known as the " diversity lottery ," since potential visa recipients are randomly selected from the pool of qualified entries. Yet, being randomly selected—or "winning" the lottery—does not guarantee admission to the United States but rather provides the individual an opportunity to apply for the Diversity Visa.
What is the difference between green card and Diversity Visa?
A green card is the photo identity card that is given to people who have been given lawful permanent residence in the United States. If you come to the U.S. using a diversity visa, you will immediately become a permanent resident and get your actual green card shortly afterward.
How do diversity visas work?
Each year, the Diversity Visa program allows 50,000 randomly selected people — only from countries that don't send many immigrants to the United States — to obtain permanent residency (commonly called a “green card”).
What are the chances of winning the Diversity Visa Lottery?
Although there are applications and eligibility criteria, going into the process knowing you have a 1 in 25 chance of winning is definitely reassuring.
What is the benefit of diversity visa?
Advantages of a Green Card unlimited entry to the USA - no need for a US Visa or ESTA anymore! Live without restrictions in any US state. Holding of the previous citizenship. After three or five years you can apply for US citizenship.
Is the diversity visa really random?
The choice of winners of the U.S. diversity visa lottery is completely random. For the 50,000 available visas each year, between 13 million to 20 million eligible people from various countries in the world apply.
What can disqualify you from winning the lottery?
No individual, including a convicted felon, can claim Lottery winnings if they are under 18 years of age or engage in fraud to win the Lottery. When a Lottery winner completes a claim form, they declare under penalty of perjury under California state law that they are the rightful owner of the ticket noted on the form.
How long is a diversity visa valid?
six monthsA diversity visa is usually valid for up to six months from the date of issuance unless your medical examination expires sooner, which may make your visa valid for less than six months.
Is it hard to win the green card lottery?
The average chance of winning a Green Card with The American Dream is about 1:25 to 1:75, depending on the region and year (for Europeans recently around 1:45). It is essential to beware of the fact that the Green Card Lottery only takes place once a year.
Which state is easiest to get a green card?
Best 5 States to Immigrate to in the USCalifornia. With the largest numbers of immigrants living in the US, California is one of the best states to go with your dream card. ... New York, New York. ... Montgomery Country, Maryland. ... Washington State. ... New Haven, Connecticut.
How long does it take to get green card after winning DV Lottery?
If selected, you must complete all the Green card application process requirements. Once this step is completed, you must wait for the U.S Embassy to review your visa request. The process, from the initial lottery process to immigration, will take about 2 years. It guarantees none of these times.
Is DV Lottery actually a lottery?
The congressionally mandated Diversity Visa (DV) Program provides up to 55,000 diversity visas each year, drawn randomly from all applicants who meet the strict eligibility requirements and come from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States.
How much is DV Lottery visa fee?
$330 per personBefore the interview, each applicant must pay the Diversity Visa fee. For DV-2022 applicants the fee is $330 per person. This fee is nonrefundable, whether a visa is issued or not. Learn more about Fees.
How many diversity visas are issued each year?
The DV program issues 50,000 immigrant visas annually, based on the results of a random drawing. 2 The visas are apportioned among countries with historically low rates of immigration to the U.S. For fiscal year 2021, the most recent figures available, more than 11.8 million people applied to the green card lottery.
How long does it take to get green card after winning DV lottery?
If selected, you must complete all the Green card application process requirements. Once this step is completed, you must wait for the U.S Embassy to review your visa request. The process, from the initial lottery process to immigration, will take about 2 years. It guarantees none of these times.
How green card winners are selected?
All participants of the Green Card Lottery receive a computer-generated confirmation code. Winners are then chosen randomly by a computer-generated program from the U.S. Department of State. Approximately 55,000 applicants around the world receive a Green Card.
How many Kenyans won the DV Lottery 2020?
1,800 KenyansThe US State Department has released the number of Kenyans who won the DV-2020 Diversity Visa, popularly known as the Green Card Lottery. Only I,801 Kenyans won, which is a drop compared to the last three years when more than 6,000 Kenyans won the Visa.
When is the adjustment of status for diversity visas?
The adjustment of status process for diversity visa winners must be completed by September 30 of the fiscal year the lottery pertains to. Visas cannot be carried over to the next fiscal year.
How long does it take to adjust status for a diversity visa?
This provides lottery winners the opportunity to file for adjustment of status up to six or seven weeks before a visa number can actually be allocated. This gives USCIS additional time to determine your eligibility for adjustment of status before the end of the fiscal year.
What is the DOS visa bulletin?
Section B contains a chart showing the current month's visa availability in the Diversity Immigrant category. The chart shows when the Diversity Immigrant cut-off is met. When the cut-off is met, visas will be available in that month for the applicants with Diversity Immigrant lottery rank numbers below the specified cut-off numbers for their geographic areas.
Can a diversity adjustment be adjudicated?
A Diversity Immigrant-based adjustment application cannot be adjudicated until a visa can be allocated, as indicated in the Visa Bulletin’s current Diversity Immigrant rank cut-offs for a particular month.
What is diversity visa?
A diversity visa is an immigrant visa that you receive after you have "won" the diversity visa lottery, applied for a visa, and been approved. This lottery system gives 50,000 visas to people from countries that have sent the fewest immigrants to the U.S. in the past five years. Not everyone who is drawn in the lottery will receive a visa. You still need to go through the application process and prove that you are eligible.
Who Has Received Diversity Visas in the Past?
Each year, diversity visa winners make up about 4% of all permanent residency applicants. In 2009, there were 47,879 green cards given to diversity visa winners. Of that number, 26,243 were applicants, 10,157 were spouses of the main applicant, and 11,479 were the children of the main applicant.
How many people get a diversity visa?
Diversity visas are issued through the Diversity Immigrant Visa (DV) Program, also known as the green card lottery, and give over 50,000 people the chance to become residents of the United States each year. People are chosen at random from all the applicants and are from countries that have low rates of immigration to the U.S. Eligible countries are selected each year, and the application process is open for a short period of time. Being chosen for the diversity visa does not guarantee immigrant status. Lottery winners must still apply and meet the criteria.
How to check your status in the Diversity Visa lottery?
The date is different every year. Once that date arrives, you should go to the diversity visa lottery website and check your status. To do this, you will need the confirmation code that was given to you when you completed your application.
Do you get a visa if you win the lottery?
Not everyone who is drawn in the lottery will receive a visa. You still need to go through the application process and prove that you are eligible. A green card is the photo identity card that is given to people who have been given lawful permanent residence in the United States.
Is the diversity visa program going to be abolished?
The future of the diversity visa is unclear. Some Republicans have been working on a new bill called the Reforming American Immigration for Strong Employment Act, or the RAISE Act, that would abolish the diversity visa program. However, the RAISE Act is still being discussed and has not been passed into law.
What is diversity visa?
The Diversity Immigrant Visa Program provides individuals from countries with relatively lower levels of recent immigration to the United States an opportunity to apply for a visa and permanent residency (a green card).
Why is the Diversity Visa Program important?
The Diversity Visa Program provides a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for individuals from countries with relatively lower levels of immigration to the United States to secure a green card and build a future in the U.S. This vital program diversifies our immigration system and opens the door to educated, talented, hardworking people from around the world. Congress should protect and strengthen the Diversity Visa Program as part of efforts to modernize and expand the U.S. immigration system.
How many diversity visas are issued in 2020?
About 50,000 diversity visas are typically issued each year. In FY 2020, the last full year before the pandemic, more than 8 million registrations were submitted for principal applicants; including spouses and children, more than 11 million people applied for the program. Because of the substantial interest in the program, registered applicants are selected using a randomized lottery and are invited to formally apply for the visa if abroad, or to file an adjustment of status application if residing in the U.S.
What is the purpose of the Diversity Visa Program?
Congress created the Diversity Visa Program as part of the Immigration Act of 1990 (IMMACT90) to promote diversity and extend opportunity to individuals from countries and regions underrepresented in recent immigration admissions.
What is the modern immigration system?
The framework for the modern immigration system was established by the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, which implemented a “preference system” to prioritize aspiring immigrants with family ties and employment opportunities in the U.S. already. This legislation significantly shaped the demographic makeup of immigration in the decades that followed.
How many years of work experience do you need to get a diversity visa?
Diversity visa applicants must have completed a high school education or its equivalent, or have two years of work experience within the previous five years in a job that requires at least two years of training.
Where do diversity visas come from?
Diversity visa recipients come from areas around the world that are underrepresented in other immigration programs. When the program was first established, most diversity immigrants came from European countries; over time, the majority shifted to African countries, while the share from Asia has increased slightly. Latin American and North American countries have represented a small share throughout the program’s existence, in contrast to other immigration programs.
When did the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program start?
The Diversity Immigrant Visa Program (DV Program) began after the Immigration Act of 1990. Historically, trends have been that most immigrants have come from a similar group of countries. So, Congress started the DV Program to diversify immigrant demographics in America.
What is the history of the diversity visa lottery?
The Diversity Immigrant Visa Program (DV Program) began after the Immigration Act of 1990. Historically, trends have been that most immigrants have come from a similar group of countries. So, Congress started the DV Program to diversify immigrant demographics in America.
What is DV visa?
The Diversity Visa Program (DV Program) is one of the multiple ways for non-citizens to become U.S. permanent residents. The program is a free lottery that people from countries around the world can enter, for a chance to apply for green cards and live and work legally in the United States. Winners of the lottery don't need to have family or employment relationships with U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to apply for their green cards. This article discusses the history of the diversity visa lottery and explains who can apply for it as well as the application process.
How many immigrants are eligible for DV?
To qualify for the Diversity Visa Program (DV Program), you must have been born in an eligible country. Eligible countries are those that have sent less than 50,000 immigrants to America in the past five years. If your country of birth is not eligible for the lottery, you can still enter if you meet one of the following birth country eligibility requirements:
How does the State Department allocate visas?
The State Department selects DV lottery winners at random. They use computer programs to allocate a specific amount of visas to each world region. Each year, the State Department ensures that each country receives no more than 7 percent of any available Diversity Visas.
What happens if you win the DV lottery?
If you win the DV lottery, the State Department will send you a numerical rank letting you know when you may finally apply for a visa. You should act fast because there are more people selected in the DV lottery than available visas.
How many immigrants are DV programs?
Every year, the DV Program helps 50,000 randomly selected immigrants obtain permanent residence in the United States. Right now, there are various reform bills in Congress that may threaten the future of the program. But, for now, the State Department continues to run the program.
Is there a cost to register for DV?
There is no cost to register for the DV Program. You are strongly encouraged to complete the entry form yourself, without a “Visa Consultant,” “Visa Agent,” or other facilitator who ...
Can you submit an electronic entry for a diversity visa?
All entries must be submitted electronically on the Electronic Diversity Visa (E-DV) website during the specified registration period. No late entries or paper entries are accepted. The law allows only one entry by or for each person during each registration period.
When is the E-DV status check?
Entrants in the Diversity Visa 2021 program may check the status of their entries on the E-DV website from June 6, 2020 through September 30, 2021. Selected entrants are encouraged to complete ...
What is an entrant status check?
Entrant Status Check is the ONLY means by which selectees are notified of their selection. The Department of State does not mail out notification letters or notify selectees by email, and U.S. Embassies and Consulates will not provide a list of selectees.
Why was the Diversity Visa created?
The Diversity Visa was established by the Immigration Act of 1990 as a way to increase the diversity among immigrants to the United States. There have always been a handful of countries from which the majority of immigrants to the United States come, and Congress established the Diversity Visa program to increase the number ...
Who administers the Diversity Visa?
The Diversity Visa is administered primarily by the U.S. State Department. The State Department runs the lottery and selects and notifies the winners. Over 95 percent of immigrants who win the green card lottery go through the State Department to get their green cards, as most of them are living outside the United States when they win the Diversity Visa lottery.
What if I’m Married to a U.S. Citizen or Have Other Family Ties to the United States?
If you’re married to a U.S. citizen, you could still apply for the Diversity Visa lottery. However, there’s little advantage to doing so, since you will almost always be able to come to the United States sooner by applying for a marriage-based green card instead.
How are the winners of the Diversity Visa lottery chosen?
The winners of the Diversity Visa lottery are chosen at random by a computer program, with a certain number of visas allocated to each region of the world and no one country receiving more than 7 percent of the Diversity Visas available in any given year.
How many people get a diversity visa?
Each year, the Diversity Visa program allows 50,000 randomly selected people—only from countries that don’t send many immigrants to the United States—to obtain permanent residency (commonly called a “green card”). It’s a way for individuals and families who otherwise wouldn’t have any way to legally immigrate to the United States to get a green card.
How to apply for a green card if you win the lottery?
If you’re in the United States in a temporary immigration status (technically known as “non-immigrant status”) when you win the Diversity Visa lottery, you’ll apply for a green card through United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) by filing Form I-485. You should submit your application as soon as a visa becomes available, based on the visa bulletin.
How many immigrants are eligible for a diversity visa?
In order to qualify for the Diversity Visa, you must have been born in a country that sent less than 50,000 immigrants to the United States over the past 5 years. There is some yearly variation in the countries that are eligible, but Canada, China, India, Mexico, and the United Kingdom never make the list, because these countries all send a large number of immigrants to the United States.
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