
How long does it take to get an immigrant visa?
For immediate relatives (spouse, children and parents) of U.S. citizens, there is an unlimited number of immigrant visas and approval can be obtained in approximately 5 to 9 months. There is a short wait because there is no visa limit for the immediate relative category. Immediate relative visa categories include:
How long is the wait for an immediate relative visa?
There is a short wait because there is no visa limit for the immediate relative category. Immediate relative visa categories include: To learn what happens next, read After I-130 is Approved, What’s Next.
How long does it take to get an I-130 visa?
I-130 Processing Times for Immediate Relatives. For immediate relatives (spouse, children and parents) of U.S. citizens, there is an unlimited number of immigrant visas and approval can be obtained in approximately 5-9 months.
How long does it take to get a family preference visa?
For family preference visas (for example, siblings), processing times can range anywhere from 13.5 months to 20 or more years. The following visa categories are available for family preference: Family First Preference (F1): Unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, and their minor children, if any.

How long does it take to sponsor a family member to USA?
Average time - Between five and 14.5 months to get a Form I-130 petition (Petition for Alien Relative) approved by USCIS as of early 2022; another six to 11 months or longer to get an immigrant visa to come to the United States.
What are immediate relative visas?
Family Based Immigration There are two types of family-based immigrant visas: Immediate Relative – these visas are based on a close family relationship with a U.S. citizen, such as a spouse, child or parent. The number of immigrants in these categories is not limited each fiscal year.
How long does it take to get a visa for my sister?
Upon submission, the petition is processed, which can take up to several months. The USCIS then informs the petitioner whether or not their petition was approved. If denied, you will be notified about the reason why the petition was rejected. If approved, the petition will be sent to the National Visa Center (NVC).
How long does it take for I-130 to get approved for sister?
Approval for Immediate Relatives Most Form I-130 petitions for immediate relatives are approved within a 5 to 9 month time frame, but they can take longer in some cases. If you are in the United States and also filed an application to adjust status, USCIS will begin reviewing Form I-485 at this point.
Who qualifies as an immediate relative?
You are an immediate relative if you are: The spouse of a U.S. citizen; The unmarried child under 21 years of age of a U.S. citizen; or. The parent of a U.S. citizen (if the U.S. citizen is 21 years of age or older).
How do I bring a relative to the US?
You begin the process by filing Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative. This form establishes the family relationship that exists between you and your relative. Filing instructions and forms are available on our Web site at www.uscis.gov.
How long does it take to sponsor a brother to USA 2022?
If you've submitted everything correctly and accurately, the application will be approved. This usually takes somewhere between 2 to 5 years. But the waiting time may further extend in some cases. You may be asked to wait until the priority date and the visa bulletin dates become current.
How long does it take for a U.S. citizen to sponsor a sibling?
The waiting time for siblings to get Green Cards is approximately 10 years. Based on the sibling's country of origin, the time can be much shorter or longer. There is an annual cap of 65,000 Green Cards for siblings issued. Siblings have the longest waiting time out of all direct relatives of a U.S. Citizen.
Can I sponsor my niece to USA?
U.S. immigration law offers no direct way to obtain U.S. green cards for one's grandparents, aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, and more extended relations—unless you can create a chain of relationships so that a more immediate family member can petition for them.
How can I get I-130 approved fast?
You can generally request expedited processing by calling the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) or by asking Emma after you have obtained a receipt notice.
What's next after I-130 is approved?
Adjustment of Status After I-130 is Approved The foreign national would file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, as the primary form in an adjustment of status application package.
What happens after I-130 get approved?
Once USCIS approves your I-130 application, your application will be sent to the U.S. Department of State's National Visa Center (NVC) for processing. If your family member's case is not subject to immediate processing, your I-130 application will remain with NVC until processing begins.
Who are immediate relatives Uscis?
Immediate relatives have special immigration priority and there is no limit on the number of visas for the immediate relatives. Immediate relatives of a U.S. citizen are Spouse, Unmarried child under the age of 21 and Parent (if the U.S. citizen is over the age of 21).
Who is an immediate relative for I-130?
As a U.S. citizen, you may file a petition for the following “immediate relatives”: Your spouse; Your unmarried child under 21 years of age; or. Your parent (if you are 21 years of age or older).
What is the difference between preference relative and immediate relative?
There are two categories of family-based immigrants: “immediate relatives” and relatives who fall under the “family preference system.” The main difference between these two is that immediate relatives do not have to wait in line in order to become eligible for visas.
Are cousins immediate relatives?
Definition and Examples of Immediate Family Members of a person's immediate family may go as far as cousins, grandparents, great-grandparents, aunts, uncles, and even further.
How long does it take to get a visa for a spouse?
There is an infinite number of immigrant visas available for immediate family members (spouse, children, and parents) of US citizens, and approval can be acquired in 5 to 19 months. Because there is no visa restriction for the immediate related category, there is a minimal wait. The following visa categories are available for immediate relatives:
How long does it take to get an I-130?
The processing time for your I-130 petition usually will take anywhere from 5-19 months. This will depend on the family relationship and the USCIS field office that receives your form.
How to get a family green card?
The first step in the family-based green card procedure is to file the I-130 petition with US Citizenship and Immigration Services. Filing the I-130 petition puts you in line for a family sponsorship-related green card as one becomes available. Unless you are the spouse, parent, or unmarried child (under the age of 21) of a U.S. citizen, your place in line is decided by your “priority date,” which is essentially the day USCIS received your I-130 petition. Typically, petitions are handled in the order in which they are received. See below to learn more about the wait times for specific family sponsorship categories.
What is the age limit for IR-2?
IR-2: Unmarried child under 21 years of age of a U.S. citizen
Can a sponsor speed up the process for a green card?
Beneficiaries who are F2A candidates have another choice. The sponsor will be able to speed up the procedure if they become a citizen while still waiting for a green card. Your sponsor will need to write a letter to the National Visa Center stating that he or she has become a citizen in this circumstance. This will allow your green card application to be handled as an immigrant visa.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Remaining Relative Visa?
The waiting period after your visa application is put in a queue may take up to 50 years. As of February 2021, the Department of Home Affairs is processing remaining relative visas with a queue date up to August 2 of 2011.
What is a relative visa?
A remaining relative visa is a permanent family visa you can apply for if you have a close family member living in Australia. Your family member must sponsor you to get this visa, and you are required to provide evidence of your familial relationship with your sponsor.
How long can you travel on a resident visa?
A resident return visa will allow you to travel freely for another five years without damaging your permanent residence status. If you don’t want to use an RRV visa, then you may apply for citizenship- if you are eligible.
What does it mean to sponsor a relative in Australia?
Your sponsor must have an assurance of support agreement with the Australian government. This agreement shows that your sponsor will pay back the government for any income support they give you so you can move to Australia. This agreement will make it easier for you to get a relative visa.
Do you have to pay fees for a family member who applies with you for a remaining relative visa?
You also have to pay fees for every additional family member who applies with you for a remaining relative visa.
Can My Second Cousin Sponsor Me for a Relative Visa?
No, only near relatives can sponsor you for a relative visa. Near relatives include your parent, step-parent, sibling, step-sibling, or the partner of one of these relatives.
How to check if a family member has an immigrant visa?
Your family member’s preference category will determine how long they will have to wait for an immigrant visa number. Once you have filed a petition, you can check its progress the My Case Status page. For visa availability information, see the Visa Bulletin page on the U.S. Department of State website.
How to get a green card for a family member?
To petition for a family member to receive a Green Card (permanent residence), begin by filing Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative. This form establishes the family relationship that exists between you and your relative. Sometimes the I-130 can be filed together with an application for permanent residence, officially known as Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. This is discussed below.
Can I file for a visa for my immediate family?
citizens. This means your family member does not need to wait in line for a visa. Immediate relatives who are in the United States can file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status at the same time as Form I-130.
Can a family member get a green card?
This page describes how you (a U.S. citizen) may petition for certain family members to receive either a Green Card, a fiancé (e) visa or a K-3/K-4 visa based on your relationship. (If your relative wishes to naturalize or obtain proof of citizenship, see the Citizenship section of our website.)
How Long Does it Take to Get a US Visa?
The US visa processing time depends on the type of visa that you are applying for. It takes from 3 to 5 weeks for a US visa application to get processed. After the processing, the applicant can get a positive reply on their application, and the consulate will deliver the document. The delivery of the visa can take up to two other workdays.
How long does it take to get a visa reviewed?
It can take a few weeks for an applicant that applies for i.e. a tourist visa, while it may take months for another to get a response for the same visa, because of his / her situation.
How long does it take for a P-1 visa to process?
If you do not have premium processing, after USCIS approves the petition, it might take another 2 to 3 months for the visa to process. P-1 visa. 3 to 6 months. It is a long wait, but the US institutions offer the opportunity to pay for premium processing.
How long does it take to get a visa after an F-2 interview?
F-2 visa. Few days to 2 weeks. After your F-2 interview, you might get a response immediately from your interviewer on whether you got the visa or you were denied. However, it is more common that the wait will be a few days or weeks.
How long do you have to wait to get a visa waiver?
Applicants who are required to apply for a waiver of ineligibility in order to get the visa, should keep in might that they will have to wait for 6 to 8 months from the date of their interview to get a reply.
How long does it take to get a response from ESTA?
Whereas, countries under the visa waiver program, applying through Electronic Travel Authorization System for short term visits, can get a reply in their ESTA application within 72 hours.
How long does it take to get a response from a blanket petition?
In addition, employers have the option of obtaining premium processing for the additional fees, which will speed up the L-1A processing time and you’ll get a response within 1 to 3 weeks. L-2 visa. 15 days to 1 month.
When is a visa available?
A visa is available to you when your priority date is earlier than the cut-off date shown for your preference category and country of chargeability in the applicable chart in the Visa Bulletin, as described above in the Acceptance of Adjustment of Status Applications section.
What does U visa mean?
If the Visa Bulletin shows “U” in a category, this means that immigrant visas are temporarily unavailable to all applicants in that particular preference category and/or country of chargeability.
What is the form I-485?
We will accept Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, from family-sponsored and employment-based adjustment of status preference applicants according to the monthly Visa Bulletin that DOS publishes as a guide for issuing visas at U.S. Consulates and Embassies.
What is the DOS visa bulletin?
DOS, working with the Department of Homeland Security, revises the Visa Bulletin each month to estimate immigrant visa availability for prospective adjustment of status applicants. If DOS makes any changes to either chart in the Visa Bulletin after publishing it, we will review those changes and determine if any further action is necessary. Check the latest dates for filing adjustment of status applications .
What is the Immigration and Nationality Act?
The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) sets the number of immigrant visas the U.S. Department of State (DOS) can issue to aliens seeking to become lawful permanent residents (get a Green Card) each year. Immigrant visas for immediate relatives of U.S. citizens are unlimited, so they are always available.
What is visa retrogression?
Sometimes, a priority date that is current one month will not be current the next month, or the cut-off date will move backward to an earlier date. This is called visa retrogression, which occurs when more people apply for a visa in a particular category than there are visas available for that month. Visa retrogression generally occurs when the annual limit for a category or country has been exhausted or is expected to run out soon. When the new fiscal year begins on Oct. 1, a new supply of visa numbers becomes available. Usually, but not always, the new supply returns the cut-off dates to where they were before retrogression.
What is priority date for I-130?
For family-sponsored immigrants, the priority date is the date that the Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, or in certain instances the Form I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow (er), or Special Immigrant, is properly filed with USCIS.
How long does it take to get a Schengen visa?
The Schengen visa processing time around the world is approximately two weeks. Still, depending on your case, your application may take longer to be processed. In specific cases, the embassies take 30 days to process a visa, whereas in extraordinary cases you will have to wait for 60 calendar days.
How many days before a trip to the EU do you need to apply for a Schengen visa?
You should file your application for a Schengen Visa for Visiting Family or Friends no less than 15 calendar days before your planned trip to EU.
What Documents are Required When Applying for a Schengen Visitor Visa?
The required documents for a Schengen Visa for Visiting Family, Friends or Relatives are as following:
Where to Submit a Schengen Visitor Visa Application?
If you want to visit your friends or family members residing in one of the Schengen states, you will need to apply from your home country. The number of countries you plan to visit determines where you should apply.
How to Apply for a Schengen Visa for Visiting Family, Friends or Relatives?
To complete your Schengen Visa application for Visiting Family, Friends or Relatives, follow these steps:
How Long is the Schengen Visitor Visa Valid for?
You can get a Schengen Visiting Relatives visa with the maximum validity of 90 days per 6 months.
How many identical photos are needed for a Schengen visa?
Two identical photos. Taken within the last three months, according to the requirements for Schengen visa photo.
How long does it take to get a visa for a spouse?
citizens, there is an unlimited number of immigrant visas and approval can be obtained in approximately 5 to 9 months. There is a short wait because there is no visa limit for the immediate relative category. Immediate relative visa categories include:
How long does it take to get an I-130?
Form I-130 processing times can vary significantly depending on the petitioner/beneficiary relationship. I-130 approvals can take months to years.
How to determine wait time for I-130?
To determine your estimated wait, visit the USCIS page for Processing Times. Select the service center near you and examine the times for Form I-130.
What is priority date for family preference?
For family preference petitions, your relative’s “place in line” will be based on the date you file your Form I-130 petition. This is known as the priority date. Therefore, there’s an advantage to filing as soon as possible.
What is the age limit for IR-2?
IR-2: Unmarried child under 21 years of age of a U.S. citizen
What does it mean when a person has an I-130?
When an I-130 petition is current, that’s the equivalent of moving to the front of the line. More precisely, it means that a visa number is available. To monitor their place in line, many people review the U.S. Department of State’s monthly visa bulletin.
How to check USCIS processing times?
If you haven't yet gotten a receipt notice, or just want to check on typical USCIS processing times, the Case Status page of USCIS's website has a link for "USCIS Processing Times Information," where you can check on average speeds for USCIS decisions on I-130s and other applications. Select the USCIS facility to which you sent the I-130 from the drop-down menu.
How long does it take to get an I-130?
The processing times for an I-130 Petition for Alien Relative depend on a number of factors, most notably how busy the USCIS office handling your petition is. Waits of several weeks or months are typical. The review involves scrutinizing documents to make sure that, for example, the U.S. citizen's passport is the real thing, and the immigrant's birth certificate contains all the official government certifications that would be expected from the immigrant's home country.
How long does a preference relative stay with the NVC?
If the immigrant is a preference relative who must wait for an available visa, the file will remain with the NVC for a number of years, waiting until the Priority Date becomes current. Both the petitioner and the immigrant should advise the NVC of any changes of address during this time.
What is a citizenship review?
The review involves scrutinizing documents to make sure that, for example, the U.S. citizen's passport is the real thing, and the immigrant's birth certificate contains all the official government certifications that would be expected from the immigrant's home country.
Where does the green card process take place?
Exactly where this is depends on where the immigrant is, and whether the immigrant will be applying for the green card through the process known as Adjustment of Status (which takes place in the United States) or consular processing (which takes place through an overseas consulate or embassy).
Can I mail an I-130 to an alien relative?
If you have filed an I-130 Petition for Alien Relative, you already know that you can't just walk it into an immigration office and get an answer; you were required to send it by mail to a faraway USCIS processing facility. At this point, you might be wondering about the time required to process the petition, and how long the eventual process of getting your relative a green card will take.
Is there a delay in the green card process?
Warning: The coronavirus or COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in long delays in every part of the immigration process. As of early 2020, there is no way to complete the green card process owing to closures of government offices in both the U.S. and overseas to in-person visits. (Normally, an interview is required before granting a green card.) Even after the situation normalizes, you can expect long delays.
How to get an expedited visa appointment?
In all cases: You must first submit the online visa application form (DS-160), pay the application fee, and schedule the first available interview appointment. Only at this point will a consular section consider your request for an expedited appointment.
Does administrative processing include time?
These estimates do not include time required for administrative processing, which may affect some applications. When administrative processing is required, the timing will vary based on individual circumstances of each case.
Can a consular officer refuse a visa?
The consular officer will either issue or refuse the visa. If a visa applicant has not established that he or she is eligible for a visa, the consular officer must refuse that application. However, some refused visa applications may require further administrative processing.
