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what happens if divorce after k1 visa

by Shyanne Little PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What happens if you divorce someone on a K1 visa? The BIA found that a K1 spouse can become a lawful permanent resident through adjustment of status even after divorce as long the couple marries within the 90 days of the K1 spouse entering the U.S. and can prove that the marriage was bona fide.

In the event of a divorce, foreign nationals who entered the U.S. on a K1 fiancé visa can still become permanent residents as long as they were married within 90 days of entry and have an I-864, Affidavit of Support, that hasn't expired.Feb 21, 2022

Full Answer

Can a K-1 visa holder get a green card after divorce?

In other words, if you came to the US with a K-1 visa and had a divorce during the conditional resident period, it doesn’t mean an automatic deportation for you. In fact, there’s a decent chance you will be granted the Green Card if you apply for the waiver. .

Do you qualify for K1 adjustment of status after divorce?

USCIS K1 Adjustment Of Status After Divorce: Do You Qualify? Is It Possible? When a foreign national enters the US on a K1 Fiance visa, they must marry within 90 days of arrival, after which they are eligible to file for Adjustment of Status to gain permanent resident status.

Can you get married on a K-1 fiance visa?

Is It Possible? When a foreign national enters the US on a K1 Fiance visa, they must marry within 90 days of arrival, after which they are eligible to file for Adjustment of Status to gain permanent resident status. What happens if everything doesn’t go as planned?

Can a K1 visa holder file an affidavit of support?

USCIS has confirmed as recently as 2015 that the I-864, Affidavit of Support is required and must come from the original US citizen spouse and they will not accept a substitute spouse (K1 visa holders who were abused or suffered extreme cruelty are advised to file the I-360 under VAWA, if eligible, to allow USCIS to waive the I-864 requirement).

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How long do you have to stay married after K1 visa?

90 daysK1 nonimmigrant status automatically expires 90 days after entry into the U.S. This 90-day window cannot be extended and if the couple does not marry within 90 days, the foreign fiancé and his or her children must leave the U.S.

Can I remarry after divorce with K1 visa?

The BIA found that a K1 spouse can become a lawful permanent resident through adjustment of status even after divorce as long the couple marries within the 90 days of the K1 spouse entering the U.S. and can prove that the marriage was bona fide.

How long are you responsible for someone on a K1 visa?

The sponsor's responsibility lasts until the immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen, has earned 40 work quarters credited toward Social Security (a work quarter is about three months, so this means about ten years of work), dies, or permanently leaves the United States.

Will your green card get Cancelled If you divorce your wife?

The vast majority of green card holders are mostly unaffected by a divorce. If you are already a lawful permanent resident with a 10-year green card, renewing a green card after divorce is uneventful. You file Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, to renew or replace the green card.

Do I have to report divorce to immigration?

The key thing to understand is that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will require a copy of either the divorce decree or marital settlement agreement as part of the non-citizen spouse's I-751 paperwork, and will take note of any allegation that the marriage was made in bad faith.

How long does it take to get a green card after K-1 visa?

In total, getting a Green Card via a K1 Visa usually takes 13-18 months, but the immigrant fiance will be able to enter the U.S. as soon as they have their visa. It usually takes 9-12 months to get a K1 Visa and an additional 4-6 months to adjust status to a Green Card after the immigrant enters the US.

Can you leave the U.S. after K-1 visa?

A fiancé visa is good for only one entry into the U.S., so you can't go out and come back on it. If an emergency comes up before your marriage and you absolutely have to leave, try to make time to apply for a travel document ("Advance Parole"), using Form I-131 (available for free download on the USCIS website) first.

What are the rules for a K-1 visa?

K-1 Visa EligibilityThe sponsoring partner must be a U.S. citizen. ... Both partners must be eligible to marry—in other words, both must be currently unmarried. ... K-1 visas are available to same-sex partners, regardless of whether the laws in the sponsored fiancé's home country allow for sex-same marriage.More items...

Can I lose my residency if I get divorced?

While divorce means the end of a marriage, it could also result in revocation of permanent residence—and even deportation from the United States. According to U.S. immigration laws, an immigrant who is part of a legitimate marriage can qualify for a green card.

What happens if I divorce before 2 years?

But if you divorce (or your marriage is annulled) before the two years have passed and you want to continue to live in the U.S., filing this petition jointly with your spouse will be impossible. You will still need to submit Form I-751, but will have to include a request for a “waiver” of the joint filing requirement.

How soon can I divorce after getting green card?

However, if you're married to a U.S. citizen, then you only have to wait three years after becoming a green card holder and then you can apply. If you divorce before you apply, then you have to wait the full five years that a non-marriage green card holder would.

Can a K1 visa holder marry someone else?

You will not be eligible to adjust status in the United States, if you marry someone other than the person who sponsored you for the fiancé visa. Instead, you can pursue a green card through consular processing. This means that you will have to attend the immigration interview in your home country.

How does divorce affect adjustment of status?

If you already have a green card and are a permanent resident at the time of the divorce, the divorce should not change your status. However, the divorce may force you to wait longer to apply for naturalization. In this case, you would need to wait five years, rather than three.

Can a divorced U.S. citizen sponsor a new spouse?

Answer. Potentially yes, but unless you and your husband are willing to wait for another year or so before filing, the process might be difficult.

How long does it take for a K1 spouse to become a permanent resident?

The BIA found that a K1 spouse can become a lawful permanent resident through adjustment of status even after divorce as long the couple marries within the 90 days of the K1 spouse entering the U.S. and can prove that the marriage was bona fide. The Court further clarified that it was irrelevant that the adjudication or even filing of the AOS application may be beyond the 2-year conditional period.

How long does it take to become a permanent resident on a K1 visa?

While the answer to this important question is not explicitly stated in the regulations, recent case law has clarified the answer – an individual who entered with the K1 visa can become a permanent resident through Adjustment of Status as long as he or she married the US citizen spouse within the initial 90 days after entry and has a valid I-864, Affidavit of Support.

Did the BIA deny Yelena's motion for reconsideration?

The BIA also denied Yelena’s Motion for Reconsideration. 2. USCIS Arguments. The USCIS based their decision on the fact that Adjustment of Status application could not be approved since the marriage had ended in divorce before the 2-year conditional period had expired and the application for AOS had not been adjudicated.

Can I file an I-864 for a K1 visa?

Unfortunately, one hurdle still remains for K1 visa Adjustment of Status applicants who are divorced – Adjustment of Status based on the K1 visa still requires an I-864 from the original Petitioner. USCIS has confirmed as recently as 2015 that the I-864, Affidavit of Support is required and must come from the original US citizen spouse and they will not accept a substitute spouse (K1 visa holders who were abused or suffered extreme cruelty are advised to file the I-360 under VAWA, if eligible, to allow USCIS to waive the I-864 requirement). USCIS has stated, however, that they will accept the I-864 that is signed even after divorce.

Can a K1 spouse file for adjustment of status?

3. Opinion Of The Court. The Court found that the regulations do not prohibit the approval of an application for Adjustment of Status from a K 1 spouse just because the couple divorces while the AOS is pending. Unfortunately, this decision was only enforceable in the 9th Circuit (Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, ...

Can I get an I-864 after divorce?

USCIS has stated, however, that they will accept the I-864 that is signed even after divorce. Because of the complexity of the issues involved, if you find yourself in this unfortunate situation, talk to an experienced immigration attorney. Schedule A Consultation With Immigration Lawyer Today >>. Disqus Recommendations.

Can an AOS be granted if the marriage ends?

USCIS renewed their argument that the AOS cannot be granted if the marriage ended before the application was adjudicated as the applicant is no longer “admissible”. They also argued that since the AOS was not adjudicated within the 2-year conditional period, the AOS cannot be approved. 3. Opinion Of The BIA. The BIA found that a K1 spouse can ...

What If I Already Obtained Unconditional Permanent Residency?

If you have already had the conditions on your green card removed and then choose to divorce, there are very few circumstances in which your green card would be taken away.

What If I Hold A Conditional Green Card?

If you choose to divorce during the period in which you hold a conditional green card, the odds of success improve. You will have had to pass an immigration interview in order to secure the green card, which indicates that the officers believed that your marriage was in good faith. However, it is still important that you thoroughly document the reasons for divorce so that the termination of your marriage does not impact the removal of conditions on your green card later.

Samuel Gary Polozola

No, you do not, since the "Affidavit of Support" you executed on her behalf as she was applying for the K-1 visa at her home country US consulate was the I-134 and not the I-864.. The I-134 is, unlike the I-864, "not even worth the paper is printed on", and as such, simply unenforceable. You can rest easy now.

Giacomo Jacques Behar

I assume you filed an I-134 when your wife came here under a K1 Visa. If that is the case, then unlike the I-864, the I-134 generally cannot be enforced.

What happens if you are separated and divorced?

If you’re still separated or undergoing divorce, you will have to wait until the judge signs the decree and it’s entered into the court. Then the courthouse officially seals and stamps your divorce document. This applies to both the US petitioner and foriegn beneficiary.

What to show at K visa interview?

With that, they’ll know you’re serious despite suspicious circumstances that may have happened.

What is evidence of termination?

It reads “…evidence of termination … may include a divorce decree, annulment, or death certificate issued by a civil authority.”

Do I have to have proof of divorce to terminate?

But that’s not all, you must have the actual proof termination. Simple being told you’re divorced isn’t enough, you must submit physical documentation along with your I-129F petition packet (otherwise the USCIS may delay and issue a Request for Evidence (RFE) if it’s incomplete).

Do you have to translate a divorce document?

If it happens to be a foreign divorce document, you have to get it translated.

Can I marry before I get an I-129F?

So, to wrap up: the main idea is that you must be legally free to marry before you petition the I-129F. This applies to both the US petitioner and beneficiary. Because if you’re legally still married, you’re ineligible for a K-1 visa.

Does the same apply to others?

The same doesn’t necessarily apply for others. It depends on your unique case.

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Divorce Before Or After Filing The I-485

  • If you’ve married your sponsoring US citizen within 90 days and a divorce happens . Before filing the Adjustment of status (I-485) If you divorce your sponsoring fiance(e) before filing the I-485, then you will likely lose residency. You may not be able to file for a green card. You and your K2 children may lose immigration rights and leave the US. If you overstay, you will be placed under “…
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Divorce During The 2-Year Conditional Permanent Resident Status

  • (i.e. before the 10-year green card ) After you file the Adjustment of Status (I-485, AOS), you receive a conditional permanent residence status (if the marriage was less than 2 years old by the time you receive the green card). This status is valid for up to 2 years and it’s done to make sure there’s no visa fraud (sham marriage) for immigration benefits. In order to “remove” or “lift” the “…
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Divorce with A Permanent Resident Status

  • (i.e. after the 10-year green card ) You’ve gone through K-1 visa process, got the 2-year conditional status, successfully filed I-751, and received your 10-year green card (i.e. Permanent resident status). What if there is divorce with during 10-year Permanent Resident status? Well, then this divorce will be like any other. You won’t risk having y...
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Introduction

Facts of The Case

USCIS Arguments

Opinion of The Court

Opinion of The Bia

  • The BIA found that a K1 spouse can become a lawful permanent resident through adjustment of status even after divorce as long the couple marries within the 90 days of the K1 spouse entering the U.S. and can prove that the marriage was bona fide. The Court further clarified that it was irrelevant that the adjudication or even filing of the AOS appli...
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Conclusion

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