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what is final action date in visa bulletin

by Noemy Dare Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is final action date? Final Action Date is a cutoff date set in the visa bulletin that controls visa number available. If your priority date is before the Final Action Date, your pending application is ready for approval.

What are “Final Action Dates” in Visa Bulletin? The “final action dates” or “application final action dates” are the dates when the actual green card numbers are available for that category & country of birth, so that the final Green Cards or immigrant visas can be issued.Jul 27, 2022

Full Answer

What are the “final action dates”&“dates for filing”?

Notably, the employment-based and family-based charts are separated by “final action dates” and “dates for filing.” What Is the Difference Between “Final Action Dates” & “Dates for Filing”? The “Final Action Dates” indicate the dates an immigrant visa number will be available for a foreign national with a current priority date that month.

What does final action date mean on a visa?

Final Action Date is a cutoff date set in the visa bulletin that controls visa number available. If your priority date is before the Final Action Date, your pending application is ready for approval.

What is the US Department of State Visa Bulletin?

US Department of State publishes the Visa Bulletin every month that summarizes the green card numbers availability by category and movement of priority dates. It has “Dates for Filing” charts and “Final Action Dates” charts.

What are the “final action dates” in a green card application?

The “Final Action Dates” indicate the dates an immigrant visa number will be available for a foreign national with a current priority date that month. This is an important date because once the immigrant visa number is available, the foreign national’s physical green card can be issued.

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What is the meaning of final action date in Visa Bulletin?

A: The Final Action Date on the Visa Bulletin is the date when an immigrant visa is available and a green card may finally be issued. A green card case cannot be completed (approved) unless the applicant's priority date is earlier than the Final Action Date listed on the Visa Bulletin.

What is the difference between filing date and final action date?

Now, the “Date for Filing” determines whether or not you can submit the final immigrant visa application, and the “Final Action Date” indicates whether or not it is expected that an immigrant visa number will be available.

How long it takes to get green card after final action date is current?

HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO GET A GREEN CARD? After filing Form I-485, Application to Adjust Status, and related forms, your I-485 processing time can take anywhere from 8 to 14 months. The basis of your adjustment of status (e.g. family, employment, asylum, etc.) will be a significant factor.

What is eb2 final action date?

The EB-2 China Final Action date will advance by one month, to April 1, 2019. EB-1 will remain current for all countries. EB-2 and EB-3 Professional and Skilled Worker will remain current for all countries except India and China.

What if final action date is current?

If the final action dates chart shows as 'Current' or 'C', then it means that there is no wait time in the green card queue.

What does final filing date mean?

Final Filing Date. The last day an application will be accepted, see the specific exam bulletin or job posting for more information.

Will USCIS speed up 2022?

USCIS Extends Premium-Processing to Certain Pending Immigrant Petitions. On May 24, 2022, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced an expansion of premium processing service to two additional categories of Form I-140 immigrant petitions.

How long does it take for NVC to schedule interview 2022?

How long does it take to get an appointment? Although NVC strives to schedule appointments within three months of NVC's acceptance of all requested documentation, this timeframe is subject to the operating status and capacity of the consular section.

How long does it take to get green card after Biometrics 2022?

Once you receive the welcome packet from USCIS, you should receive your green card in the next 30 days. When it arrives, check the card for any errors.

How long it takes for EB-2 green card?

EB-2 Processing Times It can take anywhere from 10 months to over 2 years for U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to process Form I-140, depending on which service center is reviewing the petition. Once the I-140 is approved, the applicant must wait for a visa to become available.

What priority date is current now for EB-2?

EB-2: India will advance by one year, to September 1, 2014, and China will remain at March 1, 2019. All other countries will remain current.

Is EB-2 faster than EB3?

Assuming, EB3 moves at a faster rate than EB2 India, you downgrade from EB2 to EB3 and file i485 along with 140. Now, in the future EB2 India moves faster than EB3 India and you have approved 140 and EAD from EB3.

What is green card filing date?

What Are “Dates for Filing”? Dates for Filing refers to the earliest dates that a green card applicant may apply for their green card. The National Visa Center (NVC) uses these dates to let green card applicants know that they can finally start getting qualified documentarily.

What is the difference between filing date and priority date?

A filing date is the date you file your application (for trade marks, patents or designs). The priority date is the date your legal right over such trade mark, patent or design commences.

What does last action mean?

What Is The Last Action Rule? As the name implies, The Last Action Rule means that the last action by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services will determine an aspiring American's immigration status.

What is the difference between priority date and current date?

You can find your priority date on the I-797 form mailed by USCIS approving your I-130 petition. Current: In the context of the visa bulletin, “current” means no backlog and no wait time for a green card. A particular priority date becomes “current” once it reaches the front of the line and a green card is available.

What is the visa bulletin?

The visa bulletin is published by the U.S. Department of State each month and serves as a waiting list for foreign nationals whose immigrant visas are subject to a yearly quota. Because the number of green card applicants generally exceeds the available immigrant visas, foreign nationals are given “priority dates” when an initial immigrant petition ...

What Is the Difference Between “Final Action Dates” & “Dates for Filing”?

The “Final Action Dates” indicate the dates an immigrant visa number will be available for a foreign national with a current priority date that month. This is an important date because once the immigrant visa number is available, the foreign national’s physical green card can be issued. A green card cannot be issued unless the applicant’s priority date is earlier that the Final Action Date listed on the visa bulletin.

When do you file for a green card?

The Dates for Filing are the earliest dates green card applicants may apply for a green card. These are the dates the National Visa Center (NVC) uses to notify green card applicants that they can start getting documentarily qualified. These dates are typically eight to 12 months prior to the expected Final Action Dates and allow applicants ...

When can a green card be issued?

A green card cannot be issued unless the applicant’s priority date is earlier that the Final Action Date listed on the visa bulletin.

What is the priority date for green card?

The priority date represents the foreign national’s place in line for a green card. Once the priority date becomes “current” the foreign national may apply for their physical green card.

Why is the backlog of work authorization important?

This is beneficial because it can allow foreign nationals who are stuck in the backlog to apply for and obtain work authorization much sooner than if they had to wait for the priority date to be current under the relevant Final Action Date.

What is “Dates for Filing” in Visa Bulletin ?

The “dates for filing application” or simply “dates for filing” in Visa bulletin are the earliest dates when Green Card Applicants may be able to apply for green card or immigrant visa. The dates for filing are typically used by National Visa Center (NVC) to notify immigrant visa applicants (green card applicants), who are outside of US to prepare themselves and submit all the relevant documents required for the Green Card Visa Interview at US Consulates. The dates of filing may also be used by USCIS asking Green Card applicants in US to submit applications for Adjustment of Status.

What is the final action date?

The “final action dates” or “application final action dates” are the dates when the actual green card numbers are available for that category & country of birth, so that the final Green Cards or immigrant visas can be issued. You can think these dates as if your position in queue has reached the end and you are ready to get the green card. The priority dates that were used before introduction of two separate dates are nothing but the “final action dates”. Let’s review, what they mean for NVC, Consulates and USCIS.

What happens when Final Action Date is current ?

When your final action date becomes current, you would see “Current” or “C” in the Visa Bulletin. What it means is that you can go ahead and apply for the next steps to get your green card and there is no wait time. Below are the things that you can do depending on your situation.

Why do “Dates for Filing” and “Final Action Dates” fluctuate? Retrogress?

As you read from above, there are many factors considered for prediction of the green card applications required to meet the numerical limit. There are few scenarios on why ‘dates for filing & final action dates’ move forward or backward. Let’s look at them.

How are Green Card or Immigrant Visas count Reported, Predicted?

The Visa Office (VO) that is part of US Department of State (DOS) handles the green card numbers reporting and prediction. Every month the Visa Office gets a report of total number of immigrant visa (Green Card) applicants from all US consulates & Embassies across the globe. Also, they get the number of pending applications of adjustment of status from USCIS. The process of prediction is pretty complicated. But for your easy understanding, we have tried to simplify it as below.

How does USCIS forecast green card numbers?

USCIS in preparation for next fiscal year (starts from October 1 st) will forecast how many applications they would need to meet the Green Card numerical limits by end of the fiscal year (September of next year). They usually look at their pending applicants count with them and forecast, if they have any shortage of applications. In cases, where they believe they do not have enough applications to fill the total numerical limit by end of fiscal year ( next year September), they will ask green card applicants to use “Dates for Filing” to submit the adjustment of status applications. See below how it looks in a diagram

What is the US Department of State's green card bulletin?

US Department of State publishes the Visa Bulletin every month that summarizes the green card numbers availability by category and movement of priority dates. It has “Dates for Filing” charts and “Final Action Dates” charts. Depending on the month of the year and movement of priority dates, USCIS suggests which charts to use for filing adjustment of status. In this article, we will look at the differences and how the different dates thing works. Why they move back and forth and how it impacts the priority dates.

What is the final action date?

Final Action Date is a cutoff date set in the visa bulletin that controls visa number available. If your priority date is before the Final Action Date, your pending application is ready for approval.

What is visa bulletin?

Visa bulletin is a monthly publication updated by the Department of State that controls the availability of immigrant visa numbers. It contains important information related to U.S. immigration. More specifically, the visa bulletin establishes cut-off dates for all employment-based and family-sponsored categories which are experiencing a shortage of visa numbers. Only applicants whose priority date is earlier than the cut-off date may apply for an immigrant visa or adjustment of status to become a permanent resident (receive a green card).

Is priority date current?

If your preference category is subject to retrogression, but your priority date is prior to the cutoff date, this is also considered "current." In this case, your category is still backlogged, but your own priority date has become current.

What is the visa bulletin?

The U.S. Department of State publishes a monthly visa bulletin. The visa bulletin lets you know when it’s time to claim your green card.

When do visas go backwards?

Generally, the cut-off dates on the visa bulletin move forward in time. But sometimes they go backwards. Visa retrogression occurs when more people apply for a visa in a particular category or country than there are visas available for that month. Retrogression typically occurs toward the end of the fiscal year as visa issuance approaches the annual category, or per-country limitations. Sometimes a priority date that meets the cut-off date one month will not meet the cut-off date the next month. When the new fiscal year begins on October 1, a new supply of visas is made available and usually, but not always, returns the dates to where they were before retrogression.

What is the first chart for visa numbers?

The first chart is for “final action dates.” A visa number is actually available if a priority date comes before the date listed in this example chart.

Where is the priority date on an I-130?

The priority date is in the top section of the document . In the example below, a red circle identifies the priority date.

How to know if your visa is current?

Once you know your priority date and your preference category, proceed to the U.S. State Department's monthly visa bulletin. Select the "Current Visa Bulletin." Forward to "Family-Sponsored Preferences" to see a table similar to the sample below. Find your family preference category and compare your priority date to the date listed. If your priority date comes before the date listed, your immigrant visa is current.

What is the final action date chart?

The Final Action Date chart indicates whether or not it is expected that an immigrant visa number will be available.

How to stay informed about the March 2021 visa?

To stay in the know about things like the March 2021 visa bulletin, you can subscribe to the Department of State’s newsletter by emailing listserv@calist.state.gov with the message “Subscribe Visa Bulletin.”

How long does it take for USCIS to announce chart?

USCIS announces which chart applicants can use within a week of the visa bulletin’s release.

How long did the Philippines advance in F-4?

Philippines advanced just over 5 months in the F-4 category. For the purposes of the July 2021 bulletin, USCIS has indicated to use the Dates for Filing chart for all Family-Sponsored preference categories, except the F2A category which should use the Final Action Dates Chart. Category. Rest of the. World.

What is priority date?

Each person who files a petition with the USCIS receives a priority date, which is the day that the government obtained your petition. A priority date establishes a person’s place in line to get an immigrant visa.

What happens if you have a green card limit?

If the limit for that green card has not been reached, then the final action date will likely move forward closer to your priority date. If the limit has been reached, you will not see any movement from that final action date. If the limit has been passed, you may see the date retrogress or move backward away from your priority date.

How long will the EB-5 advance?

The same goes for EB-3 (other) for India with advancement by over a year. EB-5 Vietnam also sees considerable advancement by one year and 11 months to April 1, 2020 and EB-5 China advances one month and 24 days to November 8, 2015. We will continue to monitor these movements and keep you informed whether USICS indicates applicants to use ...

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