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what size vise for home use

by Lenna Kihn II Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Full Answer

What size woodworking vise do I Need?

Commonly, most jaw openings match jaw widths, so a 6-inch vise will have a 6-inch jaw opening and jaw width, though this isn’t always the case. Woodworking vises like front- and end-mounted vises will have larger jaw openings for clamping wide boards in place. It’s not uncommon to find a woodworking vise with a jaw opening of more than 10 inches.

What is the best vise for home use?

A cast-iron vise can easily offer a tensile strength of 60,000 PSI, but a steel vise with a PSI rating of 30,000 is still an acceptable choice for the majority of home and hobby workshops. Many bench vises have replaceable jaws, which is a great feature because the gripping surface of any vise jaw can wear down in time and after extended use.

What is the best way to cover a vise?

You can buy jaw covers made from plastic, nylon, or wood to cover the jaws of the vise. They fit in a snug fashion over the existing jaws and give you a variety of gripping choices. Those are great if you plan on working with a variety of materials, and you don’t want to risk marking the surface of the items by using the wrong jaw type.

What size vise does Lowe’s sell?

It opens 6″ and has a throat depth of 3″. That’s a pretty typical big box store vise, and is actually on the large side of what they normally offer. If you only have a Lowe’s nearby, they offer an Irwin 6″ mechanic’s vise that has very similar specs (6″ opening and 3″ throat depth) but only weighs 31lbs.

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How big of a vice should I get?

For general household DIY, a 4- to 5-inch vise is large enough to handle most tasks. (This measurement is the length of the jaws from end to end and is maximum amount of contact your vise has with the workpiece.)

What is the standard size for a vise?

Vises are typically available in 4, 5, 6 & 8" sizes. These sizes refer to the width of the jaws. The larger and heavier the object to be held the larger the vise required. As a general rule of thumb, the maximum throat depth is typically proportionate to the jaw width.

What type of vise is most widely used for light work or home workshop?

Cast Iron: Cast iron is most commonly used material in manufacturing this tool. It is lightweight, durable and suits best for light-duty tasks like cutting metal pipe or wood, but not suitable for heavy – duty tasks. The cast iron bench vises have welding spots, a weakest part in the vise.

How do I choose a good vise?

Select a vise based on the type of material of the workpiece, the jaw capacity you need for your material, and the desired mounting style. Secure your metal workpieces for grinding, cutting, filing, and other metalworking processes with these heavy-duty vises.

How do I choose a woodworking vise?

7:0312:00Pick the RIGHT vise for woodworking. - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey make your bench more expensive. And time consuming to build because you're buying a second viceMoreThey make your bench more expensive. And time consuming to build because you're buying a second vice. And it really needs to be quick release your tail vise needs a dog built into the jaw.

Do I need a vise for woodworking?

The sturdy engineer's vise is essential for anyone who works with metal—which includes almost every woodworker, by the way, when it comes to sharpening, and dealing with all sorts of hardware and other components. Each vise has some specialized advantages, but you'll have to make the call.

Do I need a vise on my workbench?

A workbench is only a success if it can keep itself still and provide means to hold your work. A woodworking vice is not an essential feature of this. Typically though we can expect to see two vices on a workbench today. One will be installed on the front of the bench, towards the left.

What is difference between bench vice and machine vice?

What is difference between bench vice and machine vice? Bench vice and machine vice both are same when bench vice fitted with any machine then it is called the machine vice.

Are clamp on vises good?

As such, clamp-on vises are typically most useful for light duty operations. That's not to say that they can't take some abuse and some torque, but the upper limit just isn't as high as a traditional vise.

Which vice is suitable for holding heavy jobs?

Heavy-duty vices: The heavy-duty bench vice often made from iron in order to withstand heavy applications applied to it. it parts include separated steel jaws, ACME-threaded main screw and a precision slide bar. Heavy-duty bench vices are available in the stationary stand or feature a 360-degree swivel.

Where do you hang a bench vise?

0:075:05BENCH VISE - How To Install A Vise - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe side of the bench.MoreThe side of the bench.

What is a front vise used for?

A front vise is the most generally useful vise on a typical workbench. It can be used for clamping parts on edge within the jaws, for clamping large parts in combination with a deadman, and for clamping parts on top of the workbench when used in combination with bench dogs.

How big is a record no1 vice?

Mechanics Vices – Heavy Duty Features: The Mechanics' vice is the most commonly used vice in the IRWIN® Record® range. A full line of replacement parts are available. 3″/75mm jaw width. Weight: 5.4KG.

What size is a record no3 vice?

Technical DetailsManufacturer‎AutoMotion Factors LimitedProduct Dimensions‎36.8 x 19.2 x 18.8 cm; 500 GramsItem model number‎3Size‎100mmColour‎Grey10 more rows

Which type of jaws would you use on a bench vise for heavy clamping needs?

Also, soft jaws of leather or a softer metal are used for gripping soft metals. Parallel clamps are used for heavy duty clamping work, and C-clamps are used for holding precision setups.

What do you use a bench vise for?

A bench vise is an essential and integral tool used in metalworking, woodworking, and some other manufacturing applications. It is mounted on workbenches and its main function is to hold the workpiece safely and securely.

How big is a 4 vise?

Compare with similar items This item Wilton General Purpose 4-Inch Bench Vise, 4-Inch Opening (11104) TEKTON 4 Inch Swivel Bench Vise | 54004 Sold By Amazon.com Amazon.com Item Dimensions 12 x 5.9 x 6.4 inches 10.6 x 4.8 x 5.6 inches Material Alloy Steel Cast Iron Measurement System Inch Inch.

How do I know my vise size?

This is determined by the length of the screw (which holds the jaws together), and the longer the screw, the further the sliding jaw can open from the stationary jaw. The opening indicates the maximum capacity of the jaws, meaning that the vice will not be able to clamp an object wider than this.

How do you pick a vice?

While selecting a bench vise, you have to check its throat depth – this is the distance from the top side of the jaw to the top of the slide below the jaw. Larger throat depths mean you can hold larger workpieces. Bench vises have varying jaw widths. For larger objects, you need bench vises that have bigger jaw widths.

What is the difference between vice and vise?

The noun vice means an immoral or undesirable practice. In titles (such as vice president), vice means one who acts in the place of another. In American English, the noun vise refers to a gripping or clamping tool.

What size is a record number 3 vice?

Technical Details Manufacturer ‎AutoMotion Factors Limited Product Dimensions ‎36.8 x 19.2 x 18.8 cm; 500 Grams Item model number ‎3 Size ‎100mm Material ‎Cast Iron, Iron.

What should be avoided when mounting work in a vise?

What should I not do? Do not weld the base of the vise to any metal. Do not repair a vise by welding or brazing. Do not try to bend a heavy rod in a light vise. Do not cut into the jaws. Do not apply heavy pressure at the corner of the vise jaws. Do not use a handle extension (e.g., a pipe) for extra clamping pressure.

How do you identify Wilton vise?

You can tell the age of the vise by looking at the bottom of the guide rail (with the vise opened wide). As can be seen, it is stamped with 4-53.

What is the vise handle length measurement?

It’s exactly what it sounds like. I didn’t include a picture for this one. It is however just as important , particularly if you are not placing your vise on the corner of your workbench.

What is the weight of a vise? Why is it important?

Heavy vises require heavier and more stable workbenches, but can also generally be used for heavier jobs and workloads. This vise is the heavy duty Yost 750-DI

Clamp Opening

While heavy duty vises are usually bolted to a table, smaller varieties will often have a clamp on the underside of the vise that allows you to quickly attach it to working surfaces. The clamp opening just measures how wide this clamp opens.

Vise Total Weight

A quick search on amazon will reveal there are vises as small as 1.5lb (.68kg), and as large as 220lbs (99.7kg). You could make the argument that the 1.5lb vise is not an engineers vise, but these vise names are not standardized, so it may be a bit pedantic to do so.

Vise Jaw Width

The jaw width is a measure of how wide the jaws are along the horizontal axis.

Vise Jaw Opening

The jaw opening is a measurement of how wide the mouth of the jaw can open. There can be quiet a range of jaw openings, but most vises will fit in between 2.5″ and 12″ (63.5mm-304.8mm).

Vise Throat Depth

The vise throat depth measurement measures how deep a vise is vertically from the top of the vise jaw down to the leadscrew/slide.

How wide is a bench vise?

For a medium-duty, no-frills bench vise, this one is worth checking into. It is a 30,000 PSI steel vise with 6-inch wide serrated replaceable jaws and a jaw opening of up to 6 inches, covering most DIY and home workshop needs.

How wide is a cast iron shop vise?

This 30,000 PSI cast iron vise features 8-inch replaceable jaws, a jaw opening of up to 8 inches wide, and a throat depth of 4 inches. It can also clamp pipes as small as 3/4-inch in diameter and up to 3 inches—more than 1/4-inch larger than other models—to provide more capability than most other bench vises.

What is a Wilton bench vise?

The Wilton bench vise can help most DIYers clamp down and hold on to materials with its sturdy build and 360-degree swivel base. Hobbyists who need a little less swivel and bulk might start with the basic, affordable TEKTON bench vise.

What is a vise for woodworking?

This vise mounts to the front of your woodworking bench with lag screws (sold separately). It has two additional holes on each jaw for securing sacrificial wood jaw inserts (blocks of wood that clamp against the workpiece to avoid the metal jaws marring expensive hardwoods). There’s also a slide-up steel dog in the outer jaw, allowing you to clamp your workpiece against a bench dog for surface planing and flattening. Plus, the orange enamel finish is baked on for extra durability.

How do benchtop vises work?

Benchtop vises mount directly to your benchtop surface. They usually mount with four bolts that sandwich the vise’s base against the benchtop. It’s a good idea to mount a benchtop vise directly over a table leg. The leg will create a solid surface to hammer over, while the unsupported center of a bench may be overly bouncy and absorb a lot of your striking power.

What is a bench vise?

A staple in metalworking, automotive work, woodworking, and hobbyist shops, a bench vise is a metal clamping device that bolts to the top, side, or underside of your workbench.

Where do bench vises mount?

Bench vises mount to your workbench, either on top, on the front, or below. They use a screw-function to open and close a set of jaws that clamp your workpiece in place.

How big is a vise for a woodworker?

Woodworkers, machinists, and welders need a work-specific vise that probably isn't the best option for most homeowners. For general household DIY, a 4- to 5-inch vise is large enough to handle most tasks.

How much does a woodworking vise cost?

This kind of tool will sit flush with the workbench, and the jaws are made of wood so as not to mar finishes. This woodworking vise from Rockler is $85 and bolts directly to the workbench.

What is a vise tool?

A vise is simply a tool used to secure an object while you work on it. There are two parallel jaws that, when squeezed together via a threaded lever, hold the workpiece still. Vises are used in metalworking, woodworking, electronics, model-making, and in any situation that requires keeping your hands a safe distance away from the workpiece, ...

How long does a vise last?

A quality vise can last for years, and can be a great used tool purchase. Remember to buy a vise based on what you need it for and the size of your work bench and you can't go wrong. This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses.

What is a vise in a workshop?

They aren't the sexiest tools and the basic designs haven't changed in centuries, but when you need a solid helping hand, a vise is irreplaceable. A vise is simply a tool used to secure an object while you work on it.

Can you use a vise as an anvil?

Compare two vises and you may find that while the jaw length is the same, one vise may look and feel much heavier than the other. If you're going to use the vise as an anvil and pound on it, you want to know it can take the abuse. Note: Your workbench must be able to handle the weight of a larger vise, so buy accordingly.

What is a 6 inch vise?

The TEKTON 6-inch Swivel Bench Vise locks quickly and threads tight for a firm and sturdy holding, enabling you to work faster and with greater self-assurance. This piece is fashioned from 30,000 PSI cast iron and offers maximum durability coupled with dependability. The serrated steel jaws are non-slip. You can use this bench vise to form and shape metal pieces. The vise rotates 120-degrees on its swivel base.

How much clamping force does a vise have?

It's also fashioned from powder-coated 36,000 PSI iron for extra strength. This vise offers 2,440 pounds of clamping force. The swivel base also pivots 130 degrees

How much force does a Yost Lv have?

Yost lv has a clamping force of 13,400 pounds of force and a torque rating of 31 ft-Lb. As one of the best bench vise choices, this one is three times stronger than an iron vise. This is because it's formed from heavy-duty 65,000 PSI ductile iron castings. Without a doubt, it is built to last

Why are the jaw openings on a bench vise larger?

The jaw openings on woodworking bench vises are usually larger to create a greater clamping surface space. The wider the surface area, the less likely the pressure will crush or damage the wood’s surface. The greater surface area spreads out the clamping pressure to reduce the likelihood of damage.

Why use an end vise on a bench?

Not everyone favors the end vise because it’s impractical – the material sticks out from the workben ch.

How many degrees does a Wilton bench vise rotate?

Its strong grip is ensured with completely replaceable steel jaws that boast a serrated pattern to guarantee gripping power. The head rotates 360 degrees to let you grip just about anything with ease in any position you need.

Why do we need a bench vise?

A staple of most shops, the bench vise makes things easier and is a safety necessity. It lets you hold a workpiece firmly in place without fear of dropping it or slipping. Saunter into any automotive, woodworking, metalworking, or hobbyist shop, and you’ll encounter a bench vise laying around.

How wide is a woodworker's vise?

Woodworker’s vises come in almost any size, with jaws ranging from six inches wide to ten inches or more, with a maximum opening capacity ranging from roughly four to as many as fifteen or more inches. The size you need depends upon the size of the stock you will be likely to use for most of your projects. Advertisement.

What are the parts of a vise?

The vise’s constituent parts include a pair of iron jaws, while its other components—its slides, drive, screw, and handle—are usually steel. Like wooden face vises, the inner jaw is fixed, while the outer jaw is operated by turning the handle centered on the front of the tool. Clockwise motion will tighten the screw mechanism, ...

What is the end vise on a bench?

Built into the end of a bench (almost always the right-hand end), the end or tail vise, as it is also called, can be used to clamp workpieces to the bench between its jaws. The flush-mounted end vise uses the benchtop as the inside jaw, and the bench screw drives the movable jaw tight against it.

What is a vise in woodworking?

A woodworking vise, according to its dictionary definition, consists of two jaws for holding work and a mechanism, usually a screw device, that opens and closes those jaws. That’s a rather broad definition, but then vises are a rather diverse lot. For convenience, vises are loosely categorized by the position on the woodworking bench they usually ...

What is the clockwise motion on a bench?

These vises are usually located over or near a leg (to avoid putting unnecessary force on the benchtop ) and are fastened with lag screws or carriage bolts.

Where are the vises on a woodworking bench?

Woodworker’s vises are designed to be attached to the underside of the front of a woodworking bench. The vise’s constituent parts include a pair ...

What is a dog hole in a vise?

It is distinguished from other vises in that a rectangular hole is cut into its top, and that hole is aligned with a series of other holes along the front of the benchtop. A workpiece to be shaped or cut is set along the front of the bench, flush to a bench dog set into the “dog-hole” in the vise.

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